To maintain an integrated and optimized workflow in our project, we use Playwright as our end-to-end testing framework.
Goal: GitHub Integration for Test Automation
Situation (S) Our team needed an efficient way to ensure that rapid code changes didn’t introduce unexpected bugs. Manual testing was time-consuming and prone to oversight—especially as multiple pull requests would arrive daily. We lacked a quick feedback loop to catch regressions before merging.
Task (T) We aimed to establish a robust continuous integration (CI) pipeline that automatically ran end-to-end (E2E) tests on every push or pull request. By doing so, we hoped to reduce production defects, speed up feedback to developers, and increase confidence in new features.
Action (A) We integrated Playwright into our project and linked it with GitHub Actions. This involved:
- Installing Playwright with the recommended CLI commands.
- Generating a default workflow (.github/workflows/playwright.yml) for GitHub Actions.
- Customizing playwright.config.ts to optimize test execution.
- Ensuring that test results and artifacts (screenshots, HTML reports) were uploaded as GitHub Actions artifacts for easy debugging.
Result (R) By adding automated E2E tests and running them on GitHub Actions, we:
- Caught critical bugs earlier, reducing production incidents.
- Accelerated feedback loops, as developers could see failing tests directly on pull requests.
To ensure that test automation keeps up with the project's code updates and revisions, we integrate Playwright with Git. This integration enables:
- Continuous integration (CI/CD) pipelines triggered automatically on every push or pull request;
- Automatic test execution to prevent bugs before reaching production.
Why Choose Playwright?
Playwright stands out by offering support for:
- Multiple browsers: Chromium, Firefox, and WebKit;
- Multiple programming languages: JavaScript/TypeScript, Python, Java, and .NET.
It also provides benefits such as:
- Capturing screenshots and video recordings during test executions;
- Simulating devices and network conditions;
- Running tests in parallel and in "headless" mode (without a graphical interface).